Introduction:
The world is facing unprecedented challenges and opportunities in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has disrupted the global economy and society. How can the world recover from this crisis and build a more inclusive, sustainable, and resilient future? This is the question that will be addressed by the leaders of the G20, or Group of Twenty, an international forum of the world’s major economies, at the 18th G20 Summit in New Delhi, India, on September 9 and 10, 2023.
In this blog, we will provide you with some key facts and details about the 2023 G20 Delhi Summit, such as its theme, logo, venue, schedule, participants, security, expectations, and outcomes.
The G20, or Group of Twenty, is an international forum of the world’s major economies that aims to promote global economic cooperation and stability. The G20 members account for about 80% of the world’s GDP, 75% of global trade, and 60% of the world’s population. The G20 consists of 19 countries and the European Union, as well as invited guest countries and international organizations.
This year, India is hosting the G20 presidency for the first time, and will hold the 18th G20 Summit in New Delhi on September 9 and 10. The summit will bring together the leaders of the G20 members and guests to discuss various issues related to global economic governance, such as trade, climate change, health, digital economy, infrastructure, and development.
Here are some key facts and details about the 2023 G20 Delhi Summit that you should know:
Theme: Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam
The theme of India’s G20 presidency is “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam”, which means “One Earth, One Family, One Future” in Sanskrit. This theme reflects India’s vision of a more inclusive, sustainable, and resilient world, where all forms of life are valued and interconnected. The theme also emphasizes the concept of LIFE (Lifestyle for Environment), which encourages environmentally conscious and responsible choices at the individual, national, and global levels.
Logo: Earth and Lotus
The logo of India’s G20 presidency features the image of the Earth with a lotus flower on it. The lotus is India’s national flower and symbolizes growth amidst challenges. The Earth represents India’s environmentally friendly approach, in harmony with nature. The logo also has the word “Bharat” written in Devanagari script below it, which is the official name of India in Hindi.
Venue: Bharat Mandapam
The main venue of the G20 Summit is Bharat Mandapam, a state-of-the-art convention center at Pragati Maidan in New Delhi. The center has a capacity of 7,000 people and is equipped with modern facilities and technology. The center also showcases India’s rich cultural heritage and diversity through its architecture and design. In addition to Bharat Mandapam, other venues that will host some events and activities related to the summit include Rajghat, IARI Pusa, and NGMA (Jaipur House).
Schedule: September 9-10
The G20 Summit will take place over two days, September 9 and 10. The summit will begin with a welcome ceremony and a group photo session on September 9, followed by a plenary session on global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic. The leaders will then have a working lunch on climate change and sustainable development. In the evening, there will be a cultural program and a dinner hosted by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at Rashtrapati Bhavan.
On September 10, the summit will resume with a plenary session on digital transformation and innovation. The leaders will then have a working lunch on health and social protection. In the afternoon, there will be a special session on infrastructure financing and development. The summit will conclude with a press conference and the adoption of the G20 Leaders’ Declaration, which will outline the commitments and priorities of the G20 for the next year.
Participants: 40 Countries and Organizations
The G20 Summit will see the participation of 40 countries and organizations, including the 19 G20 members, the European Union, nine guest countries, and 11 invited international organizations. The guest countries are Bangladesh, Egypt, Mauritius, Netherlands, Nigeria, Oman, Singapore, Spain, and UAE.
The invited international organizations are the UN, IMF, WB, WHO, WTO, ILO, FSB, OECD, ISA (International Solar Alliance), CDRI (Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure), and ADB (Asian Development Bank).
Security: Section 144 Imposed
As part of the security measures for the summit, Section 144 has been imposed in New Delhi from September 1 to September 15. This means that no assembly of more than four people is allowed in public places without prior permission from authorities. This also affects public transport and air travel in and out of Delhi.
At least 160 flights have been cancelled or rescheduled due to airspace restrictions during the summit days. Moreover, several roads and metro stations have been closed or diverted to ensure smooth movement of VIPs.
Expectations: Historic Opportunity for India
The G20 Summit is a historic opportunity for India to showcase its leadership role in global affairs and to advance its interests and values on various issues. India has already hosted several ministerial meetings and working group sessions throughout the year as part of its presidency agenda.
India has also proposed several initiatives and projects under its presidency theme to foster cooperation and collaboration among the G20 members and guests. Some of these include the Global Grid for Renewable Energy, the G20 Digital Hub for Innovation, the G20 Task Force on Social Protection, and the G20 Principles on Quality Infrastructure Investment.
The G20 Summit is also a chance for India to strengthen its bilateral relations with other countries and to address some of the challenges and opportunities in the region and beyond.
India is expected to hold several bilateral meetings with other leaders on the sidelines of the summit, such as US President Joe Biden, UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, Japan Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, and Saudi Arabia King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. However, one notable absence from the summit is China President Xi Jinping, who is likely to skip the event due to the ongoing border tensions with India.
The G20 Summit is a significant event for India and the world, as it will shape the future direction of global economic governance and cooperation in the post-pandemic era. The summit will also reflect India’s vision of a more inclusive, sustainable, and resilient world, where all forms of life are respected and interconnected.
As Prime Minister Modi said, “The G20 Summit in Delhi will be a historic occasion, as it will witness the participation of the largest number of world leaders ever in India. I look forward to welcoming them and working together for a better tomorrow.”
Conclusion:
The 2023 G20 Delhi Summit is a historic opportunity for India to showcase its leadership role in global affairs and to advance its interests and values on various issues related to global economic governance. The summit will also reflect India’s vision of a more inclusive, sustainable, and resilient world, where all forms of life are respected and interconnected.
The summit will bring together the leaders of the G20 members and guests to discuss and decide on various matters of common concern, such as trade, climate change, health, digital economy, infrastructure, and development. The summit will also shape the future direction of global economic cooperation and stability in the post-pandemic era.
The summit will conclude with the adoption of the G20 Leaders’ Declaration, which will outline the commitments and priorities of the G20 for the next year. We hope that this blog has given you some useful information and insights about the 2023 G20 Delhi Summit.
